Neck and back pain exists in many forms: disc herniations, slipped discs, etc (the list can go on and on). What contributed to these problems can vary extensively. The causes could be car accidents, work injuries, hereditary factors, etc (this list could go on and on as well). However, there is a universally known factor that can not only minimize the risk of injury, but also help to eliminate the pain altogether. This factor is, of course, regular exercise.
Below are some easy exercises that you can do at home or at the gym that can greatly reduce pain and the onset thereof. Remember that some exercises can’t be performed by everyone so check with a doctor or a physical therapist beforehand. Also, stop immediately if you feel pain during the exercise. Soreness and muscle fatigue are expected, but pain in the spine while you are moving could indicate poor form or a more severe problem.
This is a classic low back exercise. It’s called the Bridge.

Lie on your back with legs bent between 45-90 degrees, and feet shoulder width apart. Arms are at your sides with palms facing the floor. The movement involves lifting your lower back off the floor towards the ceiling. Lift until you form a nice straight line from your knee joint through your hips and up to the shoulder joint. A straight line indicates that you have gone the full range of motion. If you can’t go that far at first don’t worry. Make it your goal to reach that level of strength and movement.

Next we have an alternating leg and arm movement. This works most of the major upper and low back muscles, as well as the glutes.

Lie on your stomach, facing the floor with your neck in a relaxed, neutral position. The beauty of this exercise is that you can vary it. You can raise both the right arm and left leg off of the floor simultaneously, both the right arm and right leg, or just the arms, then the legs.

This last exercise has been called many things but here, I’ll call it the Full Body Extension. Not very exciting name but the exercise is terrific. It works most of the major muscle groups in the back of the body.

Lie on your stomach with arms and legs straight out. Slowly extend both arms and both legs until they lift off of the floor and hold that position for 3 seconds.

These exercises can be performed as often as you like. And since they require no equipment, you do them basically anywhere. You can even go the semi-lazy route and do them while you’re in bed. For a basic structure, try doing 3 sets of 10 repetitions (for the arm/leg alternating exercise that could mean wither 5x each side to total 10 or try 10x each side).Try that 2-3 times a week.
